N̴OIO̷B̴V̷K̷̤̞̘͎̣͂͆͗̑͆̇ҜA̴C

A personal quest for the value of AI's mistakes

How can AI’s unpredictability can spark creativity? Through experiments where I let AI’s “mistakes” shape new objects and ideas, I ask how design can embrace uncertainty as a material instead of resisting it.
Strijp-S
Intelligence
This project is part of
4TU Design United Dialogues 3: Digital Futures
B
Natlab
Kastanjelaan 500
5616 LZ

Entrance fee

By

Sam Theelen

Hosted by

Design United
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Opening hours

09:30
-
12:30
Tactile
Tactile
Free Wifi Free wifi available
Toilets Toilets available
Wheelchair Friendly Fully wheelchair accessible
Wheelchair Friendly Toilet Wheelchair friendly toilet available

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Uncertainty of AI

We usually expect AI to be accurate, reliable, precise and certain. But what happens when it isn’t? Instead of treating AI’s uncertainty as a flaw, this project explores it as a source of creativity. By intentionally working with glitches, misrecognitions, and strange outputs, I investigate how designers can use AI unpredictability to open new perspectives on familiar objects.
This eventually resulted in the creation of a guitar-calculator hybrid, the N̴OIO̷B̴V̷K̷̤̞̘͎̣͂͆͗̑͆̇ҜA̴C Calcucaster. An object designed to embody, showcase and interact with all the different layers of uncertainty. This makes AI uncertainty not just a conceptual idea, but makes it real and experiential.

Messing around

The process of designing with uncertainty is playful and experimental: transforming a sentence into an image, into a 3D model, into a video, and then all the way back again. Along the way, information is lost, invented, hallucinated, or distorted, resulting in odd, surprising outcomes. Impossible objects or shapes are created, that feel both strange and familiar. But the process isn’t only magical; it’s also messy. Sometimes AI stubbornly clings to one idea, pulling the designer into fixations that are hard to break. Other times, after countless attempts, the results feel irrelevant or completely off. This is where the role of the designer shifts: not just steering the process, but reflecting, redirecting, and deciding when to embrace the weirdness or when to push back. The dance between surprise and frustration is what makes the work rich. Every “failure” is also a chance to look differently, rethink, and imagine anew.

The future of uncertainty

By embracing AI uncertainty, the project invites us to think differently about how we live with emerging technologies. Rather than hoping for perfect, flawless systems, it shows how we can already act. How we can be working with AI up close, critically, and creatively. This way, designers can help shape our digital futures with curiosity and imagination.

Showcase of the design
Showcase of the design
Calculator interaction
Calculator interaction
Material glitches as a result of uncertainty
Material glitches as a result of uncertainty
Crafting of the Calcucaster
Crafting of the Calcucaster

Colofon

Designer/Researcher
Sam Theelen
Project Coach
Jesse Josua Benjamin

Partners

Sponsored by N̴OIO̷B̴V̷K̷̤̞̘͎̣͂͆͗̑͆̇ҜA̴C
Sponsored by N̴OIO̷B̴V̷K̷̤̞̘͎̣͂͆͗̑͆̇ҜA̴C

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