Nature based riverbank restoration

Eroding riverbank

The dike’s integrity was threatened by water erosion in the river bend, posing a risk of road subsidence and, in the worst-case scenario, a dike breach. Conventional restoration methods would result in continued erosion. An innovative solution was needed; BESE-elements.

BESE-elements instead of wooden poles

Instead of placing wooden poles side by side, two-thirds were left out, and BESE-elements were installed instead.

The lattice structure of these elements attenuates wave energy (halts erosion), allows roots to grow through and provides habitat for fish and other fauna.

Nature based advantages

As the erosion becomes negligible vegetation can grow unhindered and will keep the riverbank stabalized in the future. The roots will take over the function of the biodegradable BESE-elements.

Moreover the vegetation improves life for insects, amphibians and birds and provides food for fish and other macrofauna that shelter in the BESE-elements under water.

Globally, plastic, concrete, and occasionally bitumen are employed to stabilize riverbanks. Aside from their ecological insignificance, these materials can pollute the environment, with plastic and bitumen posing risks of micropollution generation, detrimental to organisms.

The impact of micropollution on ecosystems often becomes evident only after significant damage has occurred. Remediation of polluted riverbanks is costly and requires rebuilding. A nature-based approach can prevent such damage, offering a sustainable solution to mitigate pollution and preserve riverbank integrity.